Fig. 4
From: Development of a clinically useful multi-segment kinetic foot model
Intersegmental rotation angles for foot segments in a gait cycle. Plots for the hindfoot (HF), midfoot (MF), forefoot (FF), and hallux are shown in rows from top to bottom in order. Plots for movements in the sagittal plane, frontal plane and transverse plane are shown in column from left to right in order. Dorsiflexion, inversion or abduction and internal rotation are plotted as positive. The bottom right graph shows the MLA height-to-length ratio in a gait cycle. The average curve is plotted with one positive and one negative standard deviation. Toe off (TO) is indicated using a vertical dotted line