Table 1 Risk factors for neuropathic ulcer in leprosy
From: Prevalence of plantar ulcer and its risk factors in leprosy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Variables | Causative | Predictive |
|---|---|---|
Demographic | • Higher age group • Gender • Occupation • Education level | |
Disease related and bio-mechanical factors | • Loss of touch sensation in the sole of the foot • Higher vibration perception threshold • Loss of sweating | • Previous ulcer • High plantar pressure • Foot drop • Gross damage to bones of the joint • callus/cracks • non-adherence to wearing footwear / self-care • Duration of disease |