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Table 3 Subgroup analysis of the association between the TyG and DFUs

From: Association between triglyceride glucose index and severity of diabetic foot ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Variables

No. of participants

adjusted OR(95% CI)

P

P for interaction

Age

   

0.197

 < 65

  T1

133

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

137

0.887(0.531,1.481)

0.646

 

  T3

153

1.059(0.637,1.762)

0.824

 

  ≥ 65

  T1

220

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

219

1.532(1.039,2.258)

0.031

 

  T3

197

1.821(1.204,2.755)

0.005

 

Gender

   

0.335

 Male

  T1

231

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

238

1.355(0.929,1.977)

0.115

 

  T3

211

1.793(1.192,2.695)

0.005

 

 Female

  T1

122

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

118

0.965(0.559,1.663)

0.897

 

  T3

139

0.959(0.563,1.635)

0.878

 

BMI

   

0.491

  < 24

    

  T1

202

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

204

1.469(0.974,2.216)

0.067

 

  T3

202

1.533(1.004,2.340)

0.048

 

  ≥ 24

  T1

151

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

152

1.025(0.644,1.633)

0.916

 

  T3

148

1.457(0.899,2.362)

0.127

 

Smoking

   

0.72

 Yes

  T1

95

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

118

1.205(0.675,2.153)

0.528

 

  T3

90

1.757(0.928,3.327)

0.084

 

 No

  T1

258

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

238

1.305(0.904,1.884)

0.155

 

  T3

260

1.401(0.968,2.028)

0.074

 

Alchohol

   

0.799

 Yes

  T1

94

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

116

1.100(0.619,1.953)

0.746

 

  T3

81

1.662(0.858,3.220)

0.132

 

 No

  T1

259

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

240

1.314(0.911,1.894)

0.144

 

  T3

269

1.440(1.000,2.075)

0.05

 

PAD

   

0.367

 Yes

  T1

263

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

266

1.1107(0.777,1.578)

0.573

 

  T3

227

1.299(0.889,1.898)

0.176

 

 No

  T1

90

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

90

1.749(0.936,3.266)

0.08

 

  T3

123

2.111(1.152,3.869)

0.016

 

Duration of diabetes

   

0.773

  ≥ 10 years

  T1

240

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

245

1.339(0.925,1.939)

0.122

 

  T3

249

1.515(1.035,2.217)

0.033

 

  < 10 years

  T1

113

Ref

Ref

 

  T2

111

1.080(0.614,1.900)

0.79

 

  T3

101

1.445(0.797,2.622)

0.226

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