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Table 6 Clinical history and personal hygiene characteristics of patients, N = 280

From: Foot care practice and associated factors among patients with lymphoedema in Boreda district, Gamo zone, southern Ethiopia, 2020. Implications for elimination of podoconiosis and lymphatic filariasis

Variables

Category

Frequency

Percentage

Wounds present on the affected legs

Yes

13

4.6

No

267

95.4

If wounds present, do you clean the wound (N = 13)

Yes

9

69.2

No

4

30.8

Experienced acute attack of the affected leg

Yes

243

86.8

No

37

13.2

If experienced ALA, knew cause of acute attack (N = 243)

Don’t know

43

17.7

When walking long distance for hours

48

19.7

When weather condition changes

152

62.6

Frequency of ALA occurrence, (N = 243)

Monthly

68

28

More than once a month

41

16.9

Every year

134

55.1

Legs affected

Both legs

243

86.8

Only one leg

37

13.2

Progression of swelling

Don’t remember

39

13.9

From down to up knee

226

80.7

From hip to down

15

5.4

Duration of swelling

20 years or less

170

60.7

21–40 years

99

35.4

41 and above years

11

3.9

Family history of leg swelling

Yes

59

21.1

No

221

78.9

Number of family member affected (N = 59)

One

41

69.5

Two

12

20.3

Three

2

3.4

Four

4

6.8

Relationship with affected family member (one patient might have more than one family member affected, therefore total sum of percent became more than 100%)

Father

15

25.4

Mother

19

32.2

Child

25

42.4

Sister

8

13.6

Brother

7

11.9

Grand family

8

13.6

Patient worn shoes at the time of interview

Yes

233

83.2

No

47

16.8

Type of shoes patient worn at the time of interview (N = 233)

Canvas

161

69.1

Fully covered leather

2

0.9

Hard plastic

1

0.4

Open shoes

69

29.6

Cleanliness of legs

Clean and intact

138

49.3

Not clean

142

50.7

Odor of the leg

No odor

213

76.1

Has bad odor

67

23.9