Ankle | Normal\( \overline{x} \)(SD) [95ā% CI] (nā=ā35) | Cavus\( \overline{x} \)(SD) [95ā% CI] (nā=ā35) | Planus\( \overline{x} \)(SD) [95ā% CI] (nā=ā35) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plantar flexion | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) |
30 Ā°/s | 8.27 (4.19) [6.81; 9.71] | 51.36 (20.52) [44.31;58.41] | 40.36 (18.86) [33.88;46.84] | 52.31 (6.37) [50.12;54.50] | 10.15 (6.82) [7.81;12.50] | 40.23 (21.44) [32.86;47.58] | 49.92 (17.23) [44.00;55.84] | 53.71 (5.60) [51.78;55.63] | 9.56 (4.60) [7.98;11.14] | 45.65 (20.01) [38.78;52.53] | 44.73 (19.03) [38.19;51.27] | 54.93 (5.38) [53.08;56.7] |
60 Ā°/s | 17.39 (20.31) [10.41;24.37] | 73.21 (20.69) [66.10;80.31] | 9.18 (3.35) [8.03;10.33] | 54.77 (5.36) [52.93;56.61] | 19.76 (19.13) [13.19;26.33] | 72.77 (19.48) [66,08;79.47] | 7.44 (1.13) [7.05;7.83]a | 55.82 (4.37) [54.32;57.33] | 24.01 (21.24) [16.72;31.31] | 68.93 (18.01) [62.74;75.12] | 8.06 (3.02) [7.02; 9.10] | 56.78 (4.86) [55.11;58.45] |
90 Ā°/s | 36.25 (25.78) [27.40;45.11] | 52.72 (27.54) [43.25;62.18] | 10.16 (4.17) [8.73;11.60] | 55.60 (4.08) [54.19; 57] | 37.44 (27.17) [28.10;46.77] | 50.59 (29.05) [40.61;60.57] | 11.23 (8.89) [8.87;14.98] | 56.97 (2.62) [56.07;57.87] | 45.81 (25.17) [37.16;54.45] | 41.44 (29.42) [31.33;51.54] | 12.95 (13.08) [8.46; 17.45] | 58.26 (2.49)a [57.40;59.11] |
Dorsi- flexion | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) | ACC (%) | LR (%) | DC (%) | ROM (Ā°) |
30 Ā°/s | 2.85 (1.28) [2.41; 3.29] | 90.94 (4.15) [89.51;92.36] | 6.17 (4.05) [4.78;7.57] | 52.55 (5.75) [50.58;54.53] | 3.57 (3.16) [2.48; 4.66] | 89.46 (5.72) [87.50;91.43] | 6.88 (3.55) [5.66; 8.10] | 52.75 (5.16) [50,98; 54,52] | 3.00 (2.83) [2.02;3.97] | 90.70 (3.90) [89.36;92.04] | 6.37 (3.49) [5.17; 7.57] | 53.93 (6.07) [51.84;56.01] |
60 Ā°/s | 7.10 (2.05) [6.40; 7.81] | 73.74 (18.07) [67.44;80.05] | 19.20 (16.34) [13.13;25.27] | 54.97 (4.69) [53.35;56.58] | 7.48 (2.15) [6.75; 8.22] | 68.24 (17.44) [62.25;74.24] | 24.04 (16.97) [18.21;29.87] | 55.65 (4.18) [54.21;57.08] | 6.66 (1.84) [6.02;7.29] | 79.21 (8.70) [76.22;82.21]b | 13.94 (8.85) [10.90;16.98]b | 56.47 (4.06) [55.08;57.87] |
90 Ā°/s | 17.51 (14.00) [12.70;22.32] | 29.39 (25.65) [20.57;38.20] | 53.16 (25.80) [44.29;62.02] | 54.90 (4.65) [53.30;56.50] | 18.01 (13.29) [13.44;22.57] | 38.16 (28.36) [28.42;47.90] | 44.01 (23.80) [35.83;52.19] | 56.58 (3.73) [55.81;57.67] | 15.91 (4.55) [14.34;17.47] | 35.20 (23.39) [27.16;43.23] | 48.93 (23.44) [40.87;56.98] | 57.94 (2.93) [56.93;58.95]a |