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Table 5 Baseline Population Characteristics between DR and IR groups

From: The comparative efficacy of angiosome-directed and indirect revascularisation strategies to aid healing of chronic foot wounds in patients with co-morbid diabetes mellitus and critical limb ischaemia: a literature review

 

No. of patients

No. of limbs

Age

Male/Female

Ethnicity

HTN

DLP

History of smoking

ESRD/on dialysis

CAD

CVD

Fossaceca et al., 2013 [36]

 DR

201

-

75.5 ± 9.5

136 M/65 F

-

124 (62%)

-

-

15 (7%)

65 (32%)

-

 IR

  p-values

NA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Söderström et al., 2013 [37]

 DR

226

121

68.4 ± 11.9

89 M/32 F

-

89 (74%)

78 (65%)

24 (18%)

26 (22%)

69 (57%)

29 (24%)

 IR

129

73.8 ± 11.1

71 M/58 F

-

102 (79%)

84 (65%)

20 (24%)

13 (10%)

90 (70%)

24 (19%)

  p-values

NA

NA

0.001

0.002

-

NS

NS

NS

0.012

0.044

NS

 DR: propensity score matched pairs

-

84

71.7 ± 11.0

59 M/25 F

-

63 (75%)

50 (60%)

18 (25%)

14 (17%)

53 (63%)

20 (24%)

 IR: propensity score matched pairs

84

70.3 ± 10.9

58 M/26 F

-

63 (75%)

60 (71%)

15 (20%)

12 (14%)

55 (66%)

17 (20%)

  p-values: propensity score matched pairs

NA

NA

NS

NS

-

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Acín et al., 2014 [38]

 DR

46

-

72 (63–78)

30 M/16 F

-

31 (67%)

13 (28%)

36 (78%)

Excluded

17 (37%)

9 (20%)

 IR ‘through collaterals’

22

-

72 (68–75)

11 M/11 F

-

18 (82%)

9 (41%)

15 (68%)

Excluded

5 (23%)

6 (27%)

 IR ‘without collaterals’

17

-

69 (63–77)

9 M/8 F

-

14 (82%)

4 (24%)

11 (65%)

Excluded

4 (24%)

3 (17%)

  p-values: DR vs IR ‘through collaterals’

NA

-

NS

NS

-

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

  p-values: DR vs IR ‘without collaterals’

NA

-

NS

NS

-

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Lejay et al., 2014 [39]

 DR

36

-

68 ± 10

25 M/11 F

-

34 (95%)

19 (53%)

25 (69%)

19 (53%)

19 (53%)

4 (11%)

 IR

22

-

71 ± 10

15 M/7 F

-

21 (96%)

12 (55%)

16 (73%)

12 (55%)

12 (55%)

2 (9%)

  p-values

NA

-

NS

NS

-

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

NS

Jeon et al., 2016 [40]

 DR

70

63

69.6 ± 10

51 M/19 F

-

63 (90%)

-

-

24 (34%)

31 (44%)

-

 IR

19

  p-values

NA

NA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

  1. A detailed breakdown of baseline population characteristics as derived from primary studies
  2. Abbreviations: CAD Coronary Artery Disease, CVD Cerebrovascular Disease, ESRD End-Stage Renal Disease, DLP Dyslipidaemia, HTN Hypertension, NA Not applicable, NS Not significant; where p ≥ 0.05
  3. Key: —, no data provided
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Journal of Foot and Ankle Research

ISSN: 1757-1146