Table 4 Literature review of neurologic injuries after total ankle arthroplasty
From: Neurologic injuries after primary total ankle arthroplasty: prevalence and effect on outcomes
Study | Implant | Case (n) | Neurologic Injury, n (%) | Injured Nerve (n) | Recovery Rate | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Myerson et al. [21] | Agility | 50 | 2 (4 %) | Deep peroneal (1) | 0 (0 %) | Excessive stretching |
Superficial peroneal (1) | Improper release | |||||
Improper protection | ||||||
Knecht et al. [19] | Agility | 69 | 15 (21 %) | Superficial peroneal (6) | N/Aa | N/A |
Deep peroneal (3) | ||||||
Common peroneal (6) | ||||||
Lee et al. [20] | Hintegra | 50 | 3 (6 %) | Deep peroneal (3) | N/Aa | Excessive stretching, |
Improper release | ||||||
Improper protection | ||||||
Krause et al. [1] | Agility | 114 | 2 (1.8 %) | Deep peroneal (2) | 1 (50 %) | N/A- |
Mobility | ||||||
STAR | ||||||
Hintegra | ||||||
Current study | Hintegra | 150 | 23 (15.3 %) | Posterior tibial (9) | 22 (95.6 %) | Excessive stretching, |
Deep peroneal (6) | Improper release | |||||
Superficial peroneal (6) | Improper protection | |||||
Sural (1) | Laceration | |||||
Saphenous (1) |