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Table 4 Features of the role boundary disputes

From: Contested professional role boundaries in health care: a systematic review of the literature

 

Feature

Number of studies

Existing or new professions and boundaries

New occupation or sub-speciality encroaching on another’s established boundary

4

Existing professional group encroaching on another’s established role boundary

1

Long-standing role boundary contest

2

Overt or subtle contest

Overt boundary contest

4

Subtle boundary contest

2

Unclear

1

Professional hierarchy

Hierarchal component

4

No hierarchal component

2

Mixed

1

Strategy level being explored in review

Macro-level

1

Micro-level

5

Both

1

Initial driver for change in professional role boundary/ies

Government/modernization agenda for health care

2

Chronic illness trajectory

1

Shortage of health care professionals

1

Consumer/community driven

1

Not specified

2