Table 6 Condition mean (SD) data followed by pairwise comparisons expressed as mean difference and 95% confidence intervals (CI), p -value and standardised mean difference (SMD) for the anthropometric study
Condition | Arch height, mm | |
|---|---|---|
Barefoot | 55.4 (5.4) | |
Subtalar joint neutral | 59.9 (4.7) | |
Flat sandal | 52.9 (5.3) | |
Contoured sandal | 60.2 (5.4) | |
Orthosis | 59.2 (5.6) | |
Condition | Comparator | Mean difference (95% CI), p-value, SMD |
Contoured sandal | Barefoot | 5.1 (0.3 to 1.6), <0.001, 1.0 |
Contoured sandal | Flat sandal | 7.5 (0.9 to 2.3), <0.001, 1.6 |
Contoured sandal | Orthosis | 1.2 (-0.4 to 0.9), 0.730, 0.2 |
Contoured sandal | Subtalar joint neutral | 0.4 (-0.5 to 0.7), 0.996, 0.9 |
Orthosis | Barefoot | 3.8 (0.8 to 1.4), 0.002, 0.7 |
Orthosis | Flat sandal | 6.3 (0.7 to 2.0), <0.001, 1.3 |
Orthosis | Subtalar joint neutral | -0.9 (-0.8 to 0.5), 0.910, -0.2 |
Flat sandal | Barefoot | -2.5 (-1.2 to 0.1), 0.104, -0.5 |
Flat sandal | Subtalar joint neutral | -7.1 (-2.4 to -30.9), <0.001, -1.64 |
Barefoot | Subtalar joint neutral | -4.7 (-1.6 to -0.3), <0.001, -0.9 |