Table 1 Participant characteristics (n = 56)
From: Evaluation of the accuracy of shoe fitting in older people using three-dimensional foot scanning
| Age, mean (SD) years | 82.2 (8.0) |
| Sex, n (%) female | 22 (39.3) |
| Height, mean (SD) cm | 165.4 (9.6) |
| Weight, mean (SD) kg | 79.8 (16.9) |
| Body mass index, mean (SD) kg/m2 | 23.9 (9.7) |
| Major medical conditions, n (%) | |
| Diabetes | 8 (14.3) |
| Heart disease | 19 (33.9) |
| High blood pressure | 35 (62.5) |
| Peripheral vascular disease | 7 (12.5) |
| Osteoarthritis | 46 (82.1) |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 3 (5.4) |
| Stroke | 7 (12.5) |
| Incontinence | 14 (25.0) |
| Use of >4 medications | 45 (80.4) |
| Foot problems | |
| Foot pain duration, mean (SD) years | 17.3 (28.4) |
| Hallux valgus, n (%) | 14 (25.0) |
| Tailor’s bunion, n (%) | 6 (10.7) |
| Lesser toe deformity, n (%) | 42 (75.0) |
| Dorsal lesions on toes, n (%) | 9 (16.1) |
| Plantar calluses, n (%) | 28 (50.0) |
| Style of footwear worn, n (%) | |
| Walking shoes | 19 (34.0) |
| Athletic shoes | 10 (17.9) |
| Oxford shoes | 10 (17.9) |
| Moccasin | 7 (12.5) |
| Other | 10 (17.9) |