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Table 12 Summary of FFI and FFI-R uses as provided in detail in Tables 5-10

From: A review of the foot function index and the foot function index – revised

FFI/FFI-R instrument usage

Category

Name of instrument

First Author’s name [reference number]

Measurement

   

(Details in Tables 5 & 6)

A) New Instrument

FFI

Budiman- Mak E [7]

 

FFI-R

Budiman-Mak E [11]

  

FFI-site to site

Saag KG [23]

  

AOS

Domsic RT [24]

  

FFI Likert Scale

Agel J [25]

 

B) FFI as Criterion Validity

HAQ and SFC

Bal A [26]

  

SF-36

SooHoo NF [27]

  

Navicular joint alignment

Shrader JA [28]

  

FIS

Helliwell P [29]

  

WOMAC and DAS 44

Van der Linden M [30]

  

AOFAS

Lau JT [31]

  

AOFAS Hallux

Baumhauer JF [32]

  

AOFAS

Ibrahim T [33]

 

C) Cultural adaptation/Translation

Dutch-FFI-5pts

Kuyvenhoven MM [3]

  

FFI-G

Naal FD [34]

  

FFI-Taiwan Chinese

Wu SH [36]

  

FFI- Spanish

MAPI Institute [38]

Surgeries

   

(Details in Table 7)

a) Arthrodeses and Fusions

FFI, FFI-Dutch,

Lin SS [39], Grondal L [40],van der Krans A [41], Stegman M [42], Vesely R [43], Doets HC [44], Jung HG [45], van Doeselaar DJ [46], Niki H [47]

 

b) Arthroplasty

FFI, FFI pain and difficulty subscales,

Ibrahim T [48], Taranow WS [49], Schutte BG [50], Bonnin MP [51]

 

c) Fracture Care

FFI

Vallier HA [52], Harris AM [53], Potter MQ [54], Gaskill T [55]

 

d) Reconstruction Surgery

FFI, FFI-Dutch

Mulcahy D [56], Ward CM [57], Schlegel UJ [58], van der Heide HJ [59], Kroon M [60]

 

e) Other surgery

FFI, FFI disability subscale, FFI pain subscale, FFI pain and disability subscales

Watson TS [61], Daniels TR [62], Lee S [63], SooHoo NF [64], Stropek S [37], Castellani C [65], Aurich M [66], Eberl R [67].

Orthoses

   

(Details in Table 8)

a) Forefoot

FFI

Caselli MA [68], de P Magalahaes [69], Conrad KJ [70], William AE [71], Cho NS [72], Welsh BJ [73], Budiman-Mak E [74].

 

b) Mid foot

FFI-R

Rao S [75], Rao S [76]

 

c) Hind foot

FFI, FFI, Brazil (pain subscale modified),

Caselli MA [77], Baldassin V [35], Pfeffer G [78], Gross MT [79], Woodburn J [80],Lin JL [81], Slattery M [82], Powell M [83], Novak P [84], Clark H [85]

Other interventions

   

(Details in Table 9)

Injection

FFI pain and disability subscales

Cui Q [86]

 

Stretching exercise

FFI, FFI pain subscale

DiGiovani BF [87], Kulig K [88], Rompe JD [89].

Observational studies

   

(Details in Table 10)

Foot morbidities

  
 

In diabetes mellitus

FFI pain subscale

Novak P [4]

 

In rheumatic diseases

FFI

Williams AE [90], Williams AE [91]

 

In bone mineral density

FFI pain subscale

Kamanli A [92]

 

In elderly

FFI

Kavlak Y [93]

 

In foot post-injury

FFI pain subscale

Goldstein CL [94]

 

In rheumatoid arthritis

FFI

Rosenbaum D [95], Schmeigel A [96]