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Table 2 Comparison of corns that were healed and improved over 12 months by group

From: The effectiveness of salicylic acid plasters compared with ‘usual’ scalpel debridement of corns: a randomised controlled trial

 

Corn Plaster

Scalpel

Difference

 

(n = 101)

(n = 101)

  

No (%) with completely healed index corn*

  

OR (95% CI)***

P

3 months

32/95 (34%)

20/94 (21%)

2.00 (1.02,3.93)

0.044

6 months

27/74 (36%)

24/80 (30%)

1.59 (0.76,3.32)

0.215

9 months

18/55 (33%)

22/64 (34%)

0.99 (0.44,2.20)

0.973

12 months

20/43 (47%)

16/51 (31%)

1.94 (0.78,4.79)

0.153

No (%) with improved index corn**

  

OR (95% CI)***

P

3 months

79/95 (83%)

53/94 (56%)

4.42 (2.17,8.97)

<0.001

6 months

62/74 (84%)

54/80 (68%)

2.74 (1.19,6.28)

0.017

9 months

44/55 (80%)

49/64 (77%)

1.24 (0.48,3.25)

0.655

12 months

33/43 (77%)

39/51 (76%)

0.97 (0.34,2.75)

0.948

Mean (SD) size of index corn (mm)

  

Mean diff. (95% CI)****

P

Baseline

3.9 (1.7)

3.8 (1.8)

  

3 months

1.7 (1.6)

2.7 (2.3)

−1.0 (−1.5, 0.5)

<0.001

6 months

1.7 (1.6)

2.4 (2.2)

−0.7 (−1.2, -0.2)

0.006

9 months

1.7 (1.6)

2.2 (2.1)

−0.5 (−1.2, 0.1)

0.107

12 months

1.3 (1.5)

2.3 (2.2)

−1.0 (−1.7, -0.2)

0.010

  1. *Defined as a corn size <1 mm. ** Defined as a reduction from baseline in corn size.
  2. ***From logistic regression, adjusted for centre and baseline corn size.
  3. ****From analysis of covariance on change from baseline, adjusted for centre and baseline corn size.