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Table 2 Summary of the dynamic peak pressure (kPa), peak force (N) and normalised force (N/kg) data for the obese (n=22), overweight (n=22) and normal weight children (n=56) [Mean (SD) of three trials]

From: Foot loading patterns in normal weight, overweight and obese children aged 7 to 11 years

Mean of three trials

 

Peak pressure (kPa)

Peak force (N)

Normalised force (N/kg)

Region

Obese

Overweight

Normal weight

Obese

Overweight

Normal weight

Obese

Overweight

Normal weight

Lateral heel

289.26 (79.73)

249.85 (55.22)

221.78 (85.15)*

899.58 (217.29)

762.05 (191.68)

641.28 (168.98)*

1.64 (0.40)

1.95 (0.49)

2.04 (0.56)

Medial heel

269.02 (81.9)

236.11 (54.53)

220.08 (92.56)

782.81 (232.05)

655.43 (122.75)

595.24 (242.30)*

1.43 (0.42)

1.67 (0.31)

1.98 (0.81)

Midfoot

110.88 (47.92)

95.23 (52.75)

58.33 (38.97)*†

367.16 (121.76)

318.72 (138.65)

173.59 (85.01)*†

0.67 (0.22)

0.65 (0.25)

0.48 (0.28)*†

1MTPJ

178.01 (19.94)

185.39 (82.03)

194.41 (59.82)

511.46 (208.44)

507.69 (184.64)

515.21 (135.82)

0.96 (0.38)

1.17 (0.47)

1.22 (0.45)

2-5MTPJ

277.49 (91.08)

244.85 (80.79)

198.41 (54.55)*†

1034.98 (358.7)

946.38 (253.83)

573.16 (143.37)*†

2.18 (0.47)

2.16 (0.65)

1.81 (0.48)*†

Hallux

211.01 (19.94)

214.19 (79.77)

216.47 (86.08)

673.72 (197.07)

635.72 (206.8)

696.36 (178.51)

0.92 (0.38)

1.09 (0.50)

2.32 (0.59)

  1. * denotes a significant difference between obese and normal weight children (p<0.05).
  2. † denotes a significant difference between overweight and normal weight children (p<0.05).