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Table 1 Kinematic parameters during walking, running and squatting for subjects with a history of PFPS (P) and uninjured controls (N). * Indicates a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).

From: Rear-foot kinematics in runners with PFPS during walking, squatting and uphill running

 

Walk

Uphill Run

Squat

Angle (o)

N

P

p-value

N

P

p-value

N

P

p-value

Peak dorsiflexion

11.2 (3.2)

7.9 (2.8)

0.01*

18.9 (7.2)

15.9 (2.5)

0.13

25.0 (8.2)

19.0 (3.3)

0.03*

Dorsiflexion excursion

17.0 (2.5)

15.1 (2.8)

0.06

17.5 (3.8)

14.0 (2.3)

0.04*

19.5 (8.8)

17.0 (2.5)

0.21

Peak eversion

5.8 (6.2)

9.5 (3.3)

0.07

7.1 (7.5)

12.8 (3.1)

0.03*

6.5 (10.8)

10.1 (3.2)

0.18