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Table 3 Mean values (SD) for the medial and lateral rearfoot (N=30)

From: The effect of different depths of medial heel skive on plantar pressures

    

Medial rearfoot

   
 

Peak pressure (kPa)

Maximum force (%BW)

Contact area (cm2)

Condition

Mean (SD)

% change

p-value

Mean (SD)

% change

p-value

Mean (SD)

% change

p-value

Orthosis with no heel skive

205.7 (38.1)

n/a

n/a

28.0 (8.8)

n/a

n/a

20.3 (2.3)

n/a

n/a

Orthosis with 2 mm heel skive

205.2 (43.2)

0%

1.00

29.3 (10.1)

5%

1.000

20.4 (3.0)

0%

1.000

Orthosis with 4 mm heel skive

237.0 (52.5)

+15%

0.001*#

27.7 (8.8)

-1%

1.000

19.7 (2.6)

-3%

0.839

Orthosis with 6 mm heel skive

265.2 (51.1)

+29%

<0.001*#†

28.0 (10.8)

0%

1.000

19.3 (2.8)

-5%

0.054#

    

Lateral rearfoot

   
 

Peak pressure (kPa)

Maximum force (%BW)

Contact area (cm 2 )

Condition

Mean (SD)

% change

p -value

Mean (SD)

% change

p -value

Mean (SD)

% change

p -value

Orthosis with no heel skive

247.3 (65.7)

n/a

n/a

46.8 (8.8)

n/a

n/a

23.0 (2.2)

n/a

n/a

Orthosis with 2 mm heel skive

236.2 (46.3)

-4%

0.751

46.2 (8.9)

-1%

1.000

23.0 (2.2)

0%

1.000

Orthosis with 4 mm heel skive

244.0 (61.0)

-1%

1.000

46.2 (9.0)

-1%

1.000

23.1 (2.1)

0%

0.623

Orthosis with 6 mm heel skive

263.3 (66.4)

+6%

1.000#†

46.0 (9.3)

-2%

1.000

23.1 (2.2)

0%

0.534

  1. * Mean difference significant at the 0.05 level (Bonferroni adjusted) compared to the unmodified orthosis.
  2. # Mean difference significant at the 0.05 level (Bonferroni adjusted) compared to the orthosis with a 2 mm heel skive.
  3. Mean difference significant at the 0.05 level (Bonferroni adjusted) compared to the orthosis with a 4 mm heel skive.