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Table 5 Inter-rater bias, standard deviation and 95% limits of agreement.

From: Arch height change during sit-to-stand: an alternative for the navicular drop test

 

Rater 1 vs Rater 2

Rater 1 vs Rater 3

Rater 2 vs Rater 3

 

BIAS

SD

95% LA

BIAS

SD

95% LA

BIAS

SD

95% LA

Weight Bearing

Arch Height

0.00

0.11

-0.21 – 0.21

-0.01

0.16

-0.32 – 0.30

-0.01

0.14

-0.19 – 0.26

Weight Bearing

Foot Length

-0.12

0.41

-0.92 – 0.68

-0.21

0.37

-0.93 – 0.51

-0.09

0.11

-0.31–0.13

Non-Weight

Bearing Arch

Height

-0.18

0.29

-0.76 – 0.40

-0.27

0.33

-0.92 – 0.38

-0.09

0.24

-0.56 – 0.38

Non-Weight

Bearing Foot

Length

-0.12

0.17

-0.45 – 0.21

-0.07

0.26

-0.58 – 0.44

0.05

0.16

-0.26 – 0.36

AH Difference

-0.14

0.29

-0.70 – 0.43

-0.23

0.28

-0.77 – 0.31

-0.09

0.25

-0.59 – 0.41

  1. Note: Values are in centimeters, SD = Standard Deviation, 95% LA = 95% Limits of Agreement